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UPDATED
01 OCTOBER, 2007
The goal and
purpose of Outreach Israel Ministries and TNN
Online is to gain a fully Biblical and
Messiah-like approach toward our faith, life,
and position in the world that desperately needs
the good news of salvation in Messiah Yeshua
(Christ Jesus).
THE BIBLE
We fully affirm that the Holy
Scriptures or Bible (Genesis—Revelation)
comprise the inspired, infallible Word of God as
revealed in the original Hebrew, Aramaic, and
Greek texts. We believe that it is the final
authority for faith and practice (Deuteronomy
30:14-16; Psalm 103:20; 105:8; 119:11, 28, 38,
105, 133, 160, 172; Proverbs 30:5; Romans 9:28;
2 Corinthians 6:7; Ephesians 6:17; Philippians
2:16; 2 Timothy 3:16; 4:2; Hebrews 4:12; James
1:22-23; 1 Peter 1:25; 1 John 2:5, 14;).
While we certainly employ English
Bible translations in our examinations of the
Scriptures, these translations are subject to
the theological presuppositions of their
translators. We believe that a literal, or
literal-free translation, is the best method of
translation, as opposed to dynamic equivalence
which can sometimes skew the text. Ultimately
though, final authority rests with the Hebrew
and Greek texts. We also affirm the importance
and necessity of reading Scripture in its
original historical and cultural context.
THE PLURALITY OF GOD
We affirm a belief
in one Almighty God, Creator of the Universe,
and that He has revealed Himself to humanity in
three separate, but unified co-existent
manifestations: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
(Deuteronomy 6:4; Matthew 28:19). We emphasize
that as mortals we cannot fully comprehend the
Godhead and how He chooses to manifest Himself
to us, although it is evident that God is a
plurality. This is clear as the Hebrew word for
“God,” Elohim, is plural; and that He is
one or echad, denoting a composite,
not absolute unity.
THE MESSIAH
We fully affirm
the Divinity of Yeshua the Messiah (Jesus
Christ), that He is God in the flesh, and that
He has co-existed for eternity with the Father
(John 1:1-2; Acts 7:55-56). We believe that He
was conceived of the Holy Spirit, born of the
virgin Mary (Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:18, 20, 23,
25; Luke 1:26-33), and that He is the prophesied
Messiah of Israel (John 1:45).
While on Planet
Earth Yeshua observed the Torah or Law of Moses
perfectly (Matthew 5:17; 22:36-40) becoming our
blameless Passover Lamb (1 Corinthians 5:7). We
believe that through His sacrifice He took away
the curse of the Law, or eternal damnation, for
humanity (Galatians 3:13), thus atoning for all
sin. We believe that the Messiah was resurrected
on the third day (Matthew 28:6-7; Mark 16:6;
Luke 24:34; 2 Timothy 2:8), that He ascended
into Heaven (Acts 1:9-11), is presently sitting
at the right hand of the Father interceding for
us (Psalm 110:1; Mark 16:19; Luke 20:42; 22:69;
Acts 2:25, 33-44; 5:31; 7:55-56; Romans 8:34;
Colossians 3:1; Hebrews 1:3, 13; 8:1; 10:12;
12:2; 1 Peter 3:22), and is awaiting His return
to rule for a thousand years from Jerusalem
(Matthew 24:29-31; 26:34; Mark 12:36; 13:24-27;
14:62; Revelation 20:4; 6).
SALVATION
We affirm that salvation is a
free gift of God available through acknowledging
Yeshua the Messiah as Lord (Romans 10:9) through
repentance and confession of sin (Luke 5:32;
Acts 5:31; Romans 2:4; 10:10; 2 Corinthians
7:9-10; 2 Timothy 2:25; 2 Peter 3:9), which
results in a person being born again (John 3:3,
7; 1 Peter 1:3, 23) or regenerated by an
indwelling of the Holy Spirit. Salvation does
not come via human action or obeying
commandments (Matthew 5:20; John 1:17; Romans
2:12-13, 25; 3:20, 27; 4:14; 8:3; 10:5;
Galatians 2:16, 21; 3:2, 11, 21; 5:4; 6:13;
Philippians 3:9), but if one is of the faith,
then he or she will have “works” (James
2:14-16). The commandments of Scripture define
sin (Romans 3:31; 5:13; 6:15; 7:7-9, 12; 8:2;
10:4; Galatians 3:24; Hebrews 7:19; 10:28; James
2:9) and therefore define every person’s guilt.
While a forcefully debated
theological issue, we believe that God gives
each one of us a free will and choice whether to
choose or reject His salvation and to serve Him
(Joshua 24:15). All Believers are required to
“work out” their salvation (Philippians 2:12),
meaning not taking it for granted, and we should
all be actively maturing in our walk of faith.
We do believe that a person can lose his or her
salvation (Hebrews 10:26-27), but that God is
the only One who can make the ultimate
determination regarding the eternal destiny of
anyone.
We believe that those who receive
Yeshua as their personal Savior will spend
eternity with Him, whether in Heaven, during His
Millennial reign on Planet Earth, or in the New
Heavens and the New Earth.
RETRIBUTION
We fully affirm
that those who do not repent of their sins and
receive Yeshua will spend a conscious eternity
in Hell (Deuteronomy 32:22; Job 11:8; 24:19;
Psalm 116:3; Isaiah 14:9; Jonah 2:2; Luke 12:5,
16:19-31) and ultimately the Lake of Fire
(Revelation 19:20; 20:10; 15). We totally
disavow the belief of an annihilation of the
condemned and believe that such a concept is
misguided, allowing the condemned to experience
no sustainable consequence for their sin. Hell
and the Lake of Fire must constitute an ongoing,
eternal punishment for the damned (Revelation
20:10), not extinction.
THE ELECT
We affirm that there exists a
universal body of Believers or qahal/ekklēsia
(Romans 12:5; 1 Corinthians 10:17; 12:12-13;
Ephesians 4:4). This assembly/congregation is
the Commonwealth of Israel (Ephesians 2:11-12)
or Israel of God (Galatians 6:16), and is
composed of physical descendants of the Biblical
Patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob/Israel and
those of the nations. It includes those who are
not physical descendants of Abraham, but can
claim his promises through faith in Yeshua
(Galatians 3:8-9, 16).
We reject the concept that God
has two groups of elect: Israel and “the
Church,” and disavow all forms of dispensational
and replacement theology. Our Heavenly Father
only has one group of elect, the Israel of God,
which is the qahal/ekklēsia and is the
Body of Messiah, composed of those who have been
spiritually regenerated or born again.
We fully
acknowledge the end-time corporate gathering of
the Two Houses of Israel: Judah and Ephraim. In
this, we proclaim that the descendants of
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (Israel) are spread
worldwide (Genesis 13:16; 15:15; 16:10; 28:14;
32:12; 35:11; 48:4, 19; Exodus 32:13; Isaiah
10:22; Jeremiah 33:22; Hosea 1:10; Romans 4:18;
9:27; Hebrews 11:11-12). We believe that God
will restore many of both the Jewish people,
scattered Israel, and their companions, into the
Land of Israel before the Messiah’s return
(Isaiah 11:12-16; Jeremiah 10:6-10; Ezekiel
37:15-28; Zechariah 10:6-10). We believe in the
restoration of all Israel on the basis of
unfulfilled end-time prophecy, and not on
the basis of any kind of racial identity. We
consider it to be an understanding of
ecclesiology or God’s elect. Ultimately, those
who can consider themselves part of Israel must
have faith in Yeshua.
THE TORAH
We fully recognize
that Yeshua must have observed the Torah or Law
of Moses contained in Genesis—Deuteronomy
perfectly to be the prophesied Messiah and be
sinless (Matthew 5:17; 22:36-40). We believe
that through His sacrifice, the Messiah has
filled the Torah with His Spirit (Matthew
5:17-20), not annulled it, and has given it
greater understanding.
We do not believe that meticulous
observance of the Torah is mandatory for
salvation (Matthew 5:20; John 1:17; Romans
2:12-13, 25; 3:20, 27; 4:14; 8:3; 10:5;
Galatians 2:21, 16; 3:2, 11, 21; 5:4; 6:13;
Philippians 3:9), but rather that it is the
Torah which has defined sin for humanity (James
2:9; Romans 3:31; 5:13; 6:15; 7:7-9, 12; 8:2;
10:4; Galatians 3:24; Hebrews 7:19; 10:28). By
further studying the Torah we can better
understand what the Messiah died for and
therefore we can enhance our spiritual walk.
After salvation, by submission to God’s Spirit
and obedience, we should want to not break our
Father’s commandments (Psalm 1:2; 40:8; 119:92,
174; Romans 7:12; 1 Timothy 1:8). The Torah
forms the foundation of the entire Bible, and is
necessary to understand for properly
understanding and interpreting the Prophets,
Writings, and Apostolic Scriptures (New
Testament). The Torah helps us to understand
God’s holiness and character, and thus how we
too can be holy (Exodus 19:6; Leviticus
11:44-45; 19:2; 20:26; Deuteronomy 7:6; 14:2;
26:19; Isaiah 8:3; 1 Peter 1:15-16).
We encourage all Believers to
obey God to their furthest extent, by
remembering the seventh-day Sabbath, the
appointed times of Leviticus 23, and eating
kosher, just to name a few things. We believe
that by obeying the Torah we become part of the
holy and set-apart people that the Father
desires, and this sanctification will be evident
in those who are truly growing and maturing in
their faith.
THE NAME OF GOD
We affirm that the
Almighty God of the Universe has a proper name
which in Hebrew is
hwhy
or YHWH (Exodus 3:15; 6:3; 1 Samuel 24:21; 2
Kings 21:4, 7; 2 Chronicles 33:4; Isaiah 42:8;
52:6; Malachi 1:11, 14), commonly rendered in
most English Bibles as “the
Lord.”
We believe that its exact pronunciation has been
lost to antiquity.
In Second Temple
Judaism, the verbalization of the name YHWH was
reserved only for the high priest on Yom
Kippur or the Day of Atonement (m.Yoma
6:2), and it was not used as a common name. It
became common to refer to YHWH by terms such as
the Almighty, the Power of Heaven, the Temple,
the Kingdom, HaShem (meaning “the Name”),
and the ever-common Adonai (Lord) or
Elohim (God). It was considered blasphemous
in Second Temple times to speak the name YHWH,
and it was punishable by death (b.Sanhedrin
56a). We can find no objective evidence in the
Apostolic Scriptures that the Messiah or the
Apostles ever used the name YHWH, as these
writings use the Greek terms Kurios
(Lord) and Theos (God), which were
employed by the Septuagint translators who
rendered the Hebrew Bible into Greek
approximately three centuries before Yeshua.
The Third Commandment tells us
that we are not to bring God’s name to
nothingness, or use it in a profane way (Exodus
20:7; Deuteronomy 5:11). We recognize that there
are many Messianics who are discovering that the
God of Creation indeed has a proper name, but do
not believe that we should use His name casually
in respect for Jewish tradition and the fact
that we do not know exactly how to say it. We
believe that the name YHWH can be used in a
scholastic sense, but should not be spoken aloud
frequently. We certainly do not believe that it
is necessary that one know the name YHWH to be
saved, as the God of the Universe looks at the
heart of one who is seeking salvation, not
whether or not such a person knows how to
pronounce His proper name correctly.
We also recognize that the
Messiah was fully Hebrew in a First Century
context, and that His original name was Yeshua ([Wvy)
meaning “He saves” or “Savior/Salvation”
(Matthew 1:21). The Greek transliteration of
Yeshua was Iēsous (Ihsouß),
originating with the Septuagint Rabbis, and
appears as the title for the Book of Joshua in
the LXX. The name Iēsous is the name from
which the English name Jesus is derived. We
totally reject the concept that the
Messiah’s English name “Jesus Christ” is pagan
because of its Greek linguistic origins. While
we encourage use of the Messiah’s original
Hebrew name Yeshua, we recognize that many have
come to faith through His English name Jesus.
THE LAST DAYS
While recognizing
that eschatology is not a salvation issue, we
hold to eschatological views consistent with
historical pre-millennialism, and we do not hold
to amillennial, post-millennial, or preterist
eschatology.
We believe that the Messiah will
physically return to Earth following the last
seven years of Tribulation more accurately
called the Seventieth Week of Israel (Daniel
9:27; Matthew 24:21; Mark 13:19). We believe
that during this final time period that a world
leader known as the antichrist/antimessiah will
arise (Daniel 7:15; Revelation 17:11; 17:13),
will demand worship (Revelation 13:15), and will
require everyone to receive his mark to conduct
trade and commerce (Revelation 13:16-17). We
believe that during this time period, the final
judgments of God will be poured out on humanity.
We fully affirm in
a gathering of the saints into the clouds to
meet the Lord (Matthew 24:29-31; Mark 13:26-27;
1 Corinthians 15:51-52; 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17)
and that Believers will be spared from the wrath
of God (Romans 1:18; 2:5, 8; Ephesians 5:6; 1
Thessalonians 5:9; Revelation 16:1). However, we
believe that the wrath of God is poured out on a
literal Day of the Lord,
promoting the idea of a pre-wrath/post-tribulational
gathering of the elect, and that ultimately the
“wrath” of God is eternal condemnation in the
Lake of Fire reserved for the condemned. |