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POSTED 01 JANUARY, 2003

Editorial: The Problem of Messianic
Pre-Tribulationists

by J.K. McKee
editor@tnnonline.net



“Why do you look at the speck that is in your brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ and behold, the log is in your own eye?” (Matthew 7:3-4).

In many cases, the Messianic community spends far too much time criticizing mainstream Christianity, and far too less time concentrating on internal issues and internal problems that we face. Sadly, what can happen is that we can criticize the Church for believing in a particular doctrine, and the Messianic movement is portrayed as being “spotlessly clean,” when in actuality that same doctrine or teaching has every bit as much a stronghold in the confines of Messianic congregations as it does Christian churches. This is something that has come to my attention over the past several years, and it is imperative that we address this issue lest we think the Messianic movement is devoid of internal problems.

Since the release of When Will the Messiah Return? in Fall 2002, I have received numerous e-mails and communications from both Christians and Messianics. Many Christians have told me that they have been seriously challenged to examine the Scriptures once again and re-evaluate their position on the pre-tribulation rapture. Many Messianics have told me that they have been reinforced in their conviction of a post-tribulational gathering of the saints. But then there is a sector of Messianics who have reared their heads up and have clearly fallen into the trap of the clutches of pre-trib.

Many of you know that the pre-tribulation rapture teaching is problematic. While there is considerable debate over texts like Matthew 24:29-31, “after the tribulation of those days,” and 1 Corinthians 15:51-52, “at the last trumpet,” nowhere in Scripture can the ideology of pre-tribulationism be supported. Its ideology, pure and simple, is blatant escapism. Its ideology advocates that the Lord cannot protect His people during the Tribulation period and must give them an escape. Its fruit has created a generation of Believers who are not prepared in the least to possibly be martyred for the cause of the Messiah, but instead need to be pulled out at the first sign of trouble.

Now we can see the pre-tribulation rapture doctrine’s fruit most clearly evident in Christianity today. An entire generation of new Christians are coming to the forefront who believe that Yeshua can return at any moment for the saints. Many of these Christians are immature in their faith, and are unwilling to possibly give up their lives for the faith. They are unwilling to possibly face the antimessiah/antichrist or even be put through some difficult times. Some may say this is being judgmental, but this is absolutely the truth. This is largely based on my experience as a college student with my own contemporaries who constitute the next generation of “Christians.”

Now it would be unfair to simply chastise Christians and say that this problem is not in the Messianic community. While the pre-tribulation rapture is largely a Christian issue, pre-tribulationists in the Messianic community, as of late, have made themselves known. Friends, whether we realize it or not, this is a problem.

Many of you are most certainly aware that pre-tribulationisism abounds in the liberal branches of the Messianic community. It is present among those “Messianics” who believe that keeping the Torah is optional, including observing Shabbat, the Biblical festivals, the dietary laws, etc. They believe that disobedience to the Torah is not sin, and as expected, they are mostly pre-trib. These people believe that God has two groups of elect, Israel and “the Church,” and are dispensationalists. In my early days of being in the Messianic movement, I had frequent debates with these Leftist Messianics (if they can even be called “Messianic”). But this is not the problem that I am referring to.

Since When Will the Messiah Return? was released has come forth an even bigger problem than Leftist Messianics asserting their pre-tribulationism, or for that same matter more Rightist Messianics who are Torah observant asserting pre-tribulationism. The problem that has arisen is that a group of people who believe in the restoration of all Israel, Judah and Ephraim, are asserting their pre-tribulational views. Now I can give some leeway to Messianics who reject the message of the Two Houses of Israel being restored in the end-times and are pre-trib. This is somewhat to be expected. Many of them because of their dispensational stance will not see the message, or perhaps will not want to see it. But people who believe in the Two Houses of Israel reunited in the end-times? No. If you truly understand the message of the unification of Judah and scattered Israel/Ephraim—you can in no way, shape, or form be pre-trib.

Daniel 9:7 tells us “Righteousness belongs to You, O Lord, but to us open shame, as it is this day—to the men of Judah, the inhabitants of Jerusalem and all Israel, those who are nearby and those who are far away in all the countries to which You have driven them, because of their unfaithful deeds which they have committed against You” This prefaces the prophecy of Daniel 9:24 which says “Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people…” Surely, if you understand the message of all Israel being reunited in the end-times, and know how the Northern Kingdom of Israel/Ephraim was scattered abroad, you can see how Daniel 9:7 references all Israel, “your people.” This people is the people that goes through the Seventieth Week of Israel, more commonly called the Tribulation period.

The way it is has been said to me in recent days, by supposed Two-House advocates, is that the Body of Messiah is to be raptured to Heaven prior to the Tribulation period, and then during the Seventieth Week Judah and Ephraim are to be reunited and restored to the Land. Hello??

Now, I could possibly see a pre-trib dispensationalist who nominally sees the message of the restoration of all Israel say something like this. This pre-tribber, while believing that he is part of “the Church” and not Israel, could believe that those of scattered Israel/Ephraim would be gathered back to the Promised Land in the Last Days, but obviously because he will be removed via the rapture to Heaven it would certainly not involve him. With a few modifications, this is essentially what is being taught by “Two-House pre-tribulationists” and presents us with some serious problems.

Why does it present us with problems? The first problem should be obvious. It annuls critical prophecies such as Isaiah 11:14; Jeremiah 3:18; 30:3; and Zechariah 10:7, 10 that speak of the ingathering of both Houses of Israel into the Middle East. After all, if some of us, or our posterity, are being prepared to one day be gathered into the Land of Israel to fulfill these prophecies, which seemingly occur during the Seventieth Week, it is important that we take heed of them. But if we are to be raptured prior to the Tribulation, what is the point of us studying them? They do not concern us.

The second problem that exists is less obvious. Consider the fact that 1 Corinthians 10:11 says “Now these things happened to them as an example, and they were written for our instruction, upon whom the ends of the ages have come.” What Paul communicates here is that what occurred to the Ancient Israelites in the Torah is an instructive warning to us, specifically those who are to live in the Last Days. Among the Two-House community today are many, including myself, who believe that we should follow and study the Torah. Even more specific is the admonition that we are to study the Torah so that what happened in the wilderness to the Ancient Israelites does not get repeated—so we can more properly understand the times ahead and the Last Days.

Is there anywhere in the Torah that implies a pre-tribulation rapture of the saints? Let us consider the widely known example of Moses and the golden calf:

“Now when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the people assembled about Aaron and said to him, ‘Come, make us a god who will go before us; as for this Moses, the man who brought us up from the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him.’ Aaron said to them, ‘Tear off the gold rings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.’ Then all the people tore off the gold rings which were in their ears and brought them to Aaron. He took this from their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool and made it into a molten calf; and they said, ‘This is your god, O Israel, who brought you up from the land of Egypt.’ Now when Aaron saw this, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made a proclamation and said, ‘Tomorrow shall be a feast to the Lord.’ So the next day they rose early and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play. Then the Lord spoke to Moses, ‘Go down at once, for your people, whom you brought up from the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves. They have quickly turned aside from the way which I commanded them. They have made for themselves a molten calf, and have worshiped it and have sacrificed to it and said, ‘This is your god, O Israel, who brought you up from the land of Egypt!’” (Exodus 32:1-8).

This event in the life of the people of Israel is one that we must take strong heed to. Moses is up on the mountain receiving the Ten Commandments from God and, because he delayed his coming down, the people got restless. As a result, they demanded that Aaron, Moses’ brother, make them a visible god that they could worship. Aaron, giving into the people’s demands, had them collect gold and made a molten calf, which they proclaimed to be “God”:

“Now when Moses saw that the people were out of control—for Aaron had let them get out of control to be a derision among their enemies—then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, ‘Whoever is for the Lord, come to me!’ And all the sons of Levi gathered together to him. He said to them, ‘Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, “Every man of you put his sword upon his thigh, and go back and forth from gate to gate in the camp, and kill every man his brother, and every man his friend, and every man his neighbor.”’ So the sons of Levi did as Moses instructed, and about three thousand men of the people fell that day” (Exodus 32:25-28).

When Moses finally did return to see the people corrupted into idolatry, his reaction was very strong. He commanded those Levites who were true to their faith in the Lord to come to him and then eliminate those who were committing the sin and three thousand were killed by the sword.

The Israelites in the wilderness seemingly could not wait forty days for Moses to return from the mountain with the ordinances that were to establish their nation. Today, we too await One to “come down,” the Messiah Yeshua. He has been in Heaven at the right hand of the Father for almost 2,000 years and the Scriptures tell us that He will return.

When in the wilderness, the Ancient Israelites could not wait for perhaps another day to allow Moses the time to descend from the mountain and instead demanded that a visible idol be created for their worship. When Moses found them engaged in the horrendous sin, chaos ensued and many were slaughtered. Moses had the idol destroyed and ground into a powder which was mixed with water for the people to drink.

Those of us who are waiting for the return of the Messiah need not follow the same example as our forebearers in the wilderness. We do not need to get restless so as to start building our own golden calves and then find out that when Yeshua does return that He is angry beyond belief and casts us from His presence. Sadly, this is exactly what has happened with the pre-tribulation rapture teaching. Many who blindly accept it are worshipping golden calves. They are reveling around idols and one day Yeshua will return and smash them, showing up unexpectedly “ruining their plans.” Contrary to what some might say, the pre-tribulation rapture does not encourage holy and set-apart living. It spawns careless living and minimalist faith—because one might as well “have fun” because Believers will not have to go through the Tribulation period.

Hopefully, we should know better. Let us take this instructive warning from the Torah seriously and not be reveling around golden calves as we compare our Messiah’s return to Moses’ return down from the mountain. Let us be patient and fighting the good fight of faith as we have been called. Let us remember that our calling is to restore the divided Israel and thus hasten Yeshua’s appearing. Let us remember that we have a job to do, which is not to be escapists and run at the first sign of trouble. Through the empowerment of the Holy Spirit, we are called to stay and fight. And, we must take on the false teaching of pre-tribulationism and see that it is purged from our midst.

So what are we to do about the problem of Messianic pre-tribulationists we are presently encountering? We pray that they see the error of their ways. We pray that they will see that they are not helping the restoration of all Israel, but actually working against it. But, in the event that they do not turn from this grievously false and escapist teaching, we pray that as these people talk about the reunion of all Israel, and then couple it with their pre-tribulationism, that they expose themselves—because they will. They will expose themselves at the very least as being immature, and perhaps even as plants of the enemy, performing the will of the enemy and not that of the Lord.

All I can say to Messianic pre-tribulationists is that when I was still in the Church I was post-trib and that was critical in my becoming Messianic and Torah observant. If I were pre-trib, I would not be writing this today and I would still be in the Church. I would see no point at being Messianic. In the joking words of my loving sister Jane, “Being Messianic and pre-trib are totally incompatible. They will cause you to spontaneously combust.”

J.K. McKee (B.A., University of Oklahoma; M.A. Student, Asbury Theological Seminary) is the editor of TNN Online (www.tnnonline.net) and is a Messianic apologist. He is author of several books, including: The New Testament Validates Torah, Torah In the Balance, Volume I, and When Will the Messiah Return?. He has also written many articles on the Two Houses of Israel and Biblical theology, and is presently focusing on Messianic commentaries on various books of the Bible.



Unless otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are from the New American Standard, Updated Edition (NASU),
© 1995, published by The Lockman Foundation.


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